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World Federation of Teachers Unions : ウィキペディア英語版 | World Federation of Teachers Unions
The World Federation of Teachers Unions known by its French initials FISE (Federation Internationale Syndicale de L'Enseignement) is an international trade union of educators affiliated with the World Federation of Trade Unions. == History ==
The FISE was founded in Paris in July 1946 as a merger of the International Professional Secretariat of Education and the ITE, with the support of the American Education Association.〔''(The World Federation of Trade Unions, 1945-1985. )'' Prague; Published by the WTFU in cooperation with PRACE Czechoslovak Trade Unions 1985 p.152〕 It was reorganized in 1949 and became the first international trade union to become affiliated with the WFTU. It took this step right after the non-Communist unions had left the WFTU and the organization became completely dominated by communists.〔''(Facts about international Communist front organisations )'' p. 55〕 In 1951 a group of unions split off and founded the International Federation of Free Teachers Unions.〔Coldrick, A. Percy and Jones, Philip. ''The international directory of the trade union movement'' New York : Facts on File, () p.198〕 The FISE was the WFTU's "only true professional organization" and had a degree of independence. The FISE was able to work with non-Communist teachers groups through the Joint Committee of International Teachers Federations, or Comite d'Entente. In conjunction with these groups it helped publish a "Teachers Charter" in the mid 1950s 〔''Facts about international Communist front organisations]'' pp.55, 56, 58〕 During the 1980s it cooperated with the International Federation of Teachers Unions (then affiliated with the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions), the World Federation of Educators (affiliated with the World Confederation of Labour) and the World Federation of Organizations of the Teaching Profession.〔''The World Federation of Trade Unions, 1945-1985'' p.152〕 FISE is an organization with consultative status with United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) and United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC).〔(UNESCO profile )〕 It has had its position within UNESCO since at least 1985.〔''The World Federation of Trade Unions, 1945-1985'' p.152〕
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